The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 01, 2002

Filed:

Dec. 30, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

James A. Frazier, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Kenneth R. Jongsma, Albuquerque, NM (US);

James T. Sturdy, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Assignee:

L-3 Communications Corporation, Phoenix, AZ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 3/02 ; G01S 1/300 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 3/02 ; G01S 1/300 ;
Abstract

A passive Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) and method is based on receiving and processing Mode-S transponder messages without the TCAS computer having to interrogate the transponders of the respective aircraft flying in formation (i.e., a passive TCAS). A TCAS computer and Mode-S transponder are used to provide distributed intra-formation control among multiple cells of aircraft flying in formation or close-in. The Mode-S transponder provides ADS-B Global Positioning System (GPS) squitter data to the TCAS computer; the TCAS computer receives and processes the data without having to interrogate the transponders of the multiple cells of aircraft. The method and system allow a safe separation between 2 to 250 aircraft flying in formation at selectable ranges.


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