The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 01, 2002

Filed:

Mar. 03, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

Andrei Mirzabekov, Darien, IL (US);

Dmitry Y. Guschin, Rockville, MD (US);

Valentine Chik, Woodridge, IL (US);

Aleksei Drobyshev, Elektrosol, RU;

Alexander Fotin, Cambridge, MA (US);

Gennadiy Yershov, Hinsdale, IL (US);

Yuri Lysov, Hinsdale, IL (US);

Assignee:

University of Chicago, Chicago, IL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12M 1/34 ; C12Q 1/68 ; C12P 1/934 ; C07H 2/102 ; C07H 1/900 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C12M 1/34 ; C12Q 1/68 ; C12P 1/934 ; C07H 2/102 ; C07H 1/900 ;
Abstract

This invention relates to using customized oligonucleotide microchips as biosensors for the detection and identification of nucleic acids specific for different genes, organisms and/or individuals in the environment, in food and in biological samples. The microchips are designed to convert multiple bits of genetic information into simpler patterns of signals that are interpreted as a unit. Because of an improved method of hybridizing oligonucleotides from samples to microchips, microchips are reusable and transportable. For field study, portable laser or bar code scanners are suitable.


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