The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 06, 2002
Filed:
Jun. 25, 1999
Kenji Ariga, Kanagawa, JP;
Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama, JP;
Abstract
An electromagnetically-powered valve operating apparatus has a relatively-small-sized intake valve operating unit as compared to the exhaust valve operating unit. The height of each of the upper and lower coil springs included in the intake valve operating unit is reduced by lowering a spring bias of each of the upper and lower coil springs as compared with the corresponding springs in the exhaust valve operating unit. A coil outside diameter and a coil height of each of the upper and lower electromagnetic coils in the intake-valve operating unit are both reduced by reducing the number of turns of each of the upper and lower coils along with the magnitude of the electromagnetic force created by each of the coils as compared with the corresponding coils of the exhaust valve operating unit.