The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 30, 2002

Filed:

Mar. 23, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Mark K. Debe, Stillwater, MN (US);

Thao Ngoc Pham, Minneapolis, MN (US);

Andrew J. Steinbach, St. Paul, MN (US);

Assignee:

3M Innovative Properties Company, Saint Paul, MN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25B 1/300 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C25B 1/300 ;
Abstract

A method is provided for making a membrane electrode that employs a composite membrane, which include both a porous membrane and an ion conducting electrolyte, by partially filling a porous membrane with an ion conducting electrolyte to form a partially filled membrane and then compressing the partially filled membrane with electrode particles so as to remove void volume from the partially filled membrane and embed the electrode particles in the partially filled membrane. The membrane electrode of this invention is suitable for use in electrochemical devices, including proton exchange membrane fuel cells, electrolyzers, chlor-alkali separation membranes, and the like.


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