The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 18, 2002

Filed:

Jun. 09, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Thomas K. F. Foo, Rockville, MD (US);

Vincent B. Ho, North Bethesda, MD (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/05 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/05 ;
Abstract

A method and apparatus is disclosed to initially screen a patient's peripheral arterial vasculature for lesions, or stenotic vessels, using MR technology, and then grading the severity of any located stenosis. The invention includes tracking the passage of a contrast agent bolus through a patient, while acquiring a series of first MR images having low resolution. This initial examination uses flow sensitive bi-polar gradient waveforms with a gradient echo imaging pulse sequence to increase the sensitivity to lesion detectability. The bi-polar gradients generate a broad distribution of velocities in a large voxel. Relevant stenoses present in a voxel will result in intra-voxel flow dephasing in voxels immediate to and distal to the stenosis. After identifying a stenosis, a second MR image, having a higher resolution than the first, is used to grade the stenosis.


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