The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 28, 2002

Filed:

Aug. 02, 1999
Applicant:
Inventor:

Michael Markelov, Chesterland, OH (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 1/22 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 1/22 ;
Abstract

A headspace sampling apparatus collects headspace vapor from a container holding a vapor phase and a non-vapor phase of a substance which is to be analyzed. The apparatus includes a dual needle apparatus ( ). The dual needle apparatus is extended through a septum into a headspace portion ( ) of a vial ( ) holding the substance for analysis. A purge gas is supplied to a first fluid passage ( ) in the dual needle. The purge gas sweeps the material in the headspace and passes the sample through a send fluid passage ( ) in the needle. The extracted sample is selectively directed through a six port valve ( ). In a first condition of the valve the sample is directed to a trap ( ) for collection therein. After sample collection the condition of the six port valve is changed. Material is desorbed from the trap and directed through the valve into an analytical instrument ( ). The ratios of the volumes occupied by liquid or solid phase of the substance and the vapor phase in the headspace of the vial is adjusted to selectively maximize sensitivity.


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