The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 21, 2002

Filed:

Mar. 15, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

Yoshikazu Hori, Kawasaki, JP;

Masao Fukuyama, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H05B 3/300 ; H05B 3/324 ; G02B 6/10 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H05B 3/300 ; H05B 3/324 ; G02B 6/10 ;
Abstract

An organic light emitter includes an anode and a cathode. A first layer of organic material includes a light emitting layer. The first layer extends between the anode and the cathode. A second layer has a refractive index higher than a refractive index of the light emitting layer. The second layer is optically coupled to the light emitting layer, causing an optical waveguide which propagates light generated by the light emitting layer along a direction parallel to a surface of a substrate. At least part of the optical waveguide has an effective refractive index which spatially and periodically varies in a direction parallel to the surface of the substrate.


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