The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 14, 2002

Filed:

Aug. 07, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Peter Eriksson, Göteborg, SE;

Owe Orwar, Göteborg, SE;

Daniel T. Chiu, Newark, CA (US);

Assignee:

Cellectricon AB, Göteborg, SE;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 2/164 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 2/164 ;
Abstract

Method and apparatus for high-sensitivity fluorescence detection wherein (I) a sample comprising fluorescent molecules is made to flow through a channel structure ( ) comprising a constricted region ( ) with a dimension corresponding to the size of a tightly focused laser spot and with extremely thin, transparent walls, (II) a laser beam ( ) is focused inside the constricted ( ) and thus exciting molecules passing through the constricted region ( ), and (III) the fluorescence emitted due to excitation is detected. This enables direct determination of the concentration of a sample without use of internal or external standards. A method for the production of a flow cell for use in said method or apparatus, wherein a part of a channel structure ( ) is heated until its melting point is reached, followed by pulling of the structure to lengthen the melted region and make it thinner until it has a dimension corresponding to the size of a tightly focused laser spot at the diffraction limit.


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