The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Feb. 12, 2002
Filed:
Feb. 29, 2000
Li-Chung Chang, Whippany, NJ (US);
James A. Housel, Stockton, NJ (US);
Ming-Ju Tsai, Livingston, NJ (US);
Lucent Technologies Inc., Murray Hill, NJ (US);
Abstract
An antenna is described that comprises an antenna having a patch element fabricated onto a substrate, a ground plane, and an impedance transformer between the patch element and the ground plane. The patch element electrically connected to a first end of the impedance transformer, and a feed line is electrically connected to a second end of the impedance transformer through the ground plane. The use of the impedance transformer allows impedance matching to be accomplished without being limited by the physical limitations of the patch element. According to a further aspect of the invention, a patch element is fabricated onto a first substrate surface and a ground plane is fabricated onto a second substrate surface, the ground plane separated from the patch element by a plurality of substrate layers. An impedance transformer is embedded between abutting substrate layers between the patch element and the ground plane, and an electrically conductive via connects a first end of the impedance transformer to a feed point on the patch element. The antenna further includes a coaxial feed having an outer conductor electrically connected to the ground plane and an inner conductor electrically connected to a second end of the impedance transformer, such that a signal is carried between the coaxial feed and the patch element through the impedance transformer.