The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 04, 2001

Filed:

Sep. 09, 1999
Applicant:
Inventor:

Hubert Kuderer, Waldbronn, DE;

Assignee:

Agilent Technologies, Inc., Loveland, CO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J 4/014 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J 4/014 ;
Abstract

In order to improve the noise performance of a charge balance type photodiode array by reducing error influences, e.g. due to offset voltages, flicker and/or thermal noise, on a desired signal a compensation circuit is inserted in each channel of this array. The basic concept under lying this compensation circuit is to effect a correlated double sampling method without any significant increase in space or power demand for the silicon chip of at least one channel of said photodiode array. Because the wanted signal is primarily an amount of charge, the compensating circuit comprises a switchable compensating capacitor to compensate an error contribution of the desired signal. In a first “calibration period” the compensating capacitor is charged or discharged in dependence on the actual noise contribution. In a second compensation period the compensation capacitor provides a voltage which is used to correct a predetermined reference voltage to insure compensation of the error contribution. These periods are synchronized to the charge balance technique used in connection with the photodiode array.


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