The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 16, 2001

Filed:

Mar. 21, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Gopalakrishnan Ramamurthy, Cranbury, NJ (US);

Brian Lai-Bue Mark, Princeton, NJ (US);

Assignee:

NEC USA, Inc., Princeton, NJ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04J 1/16 ; H04L 1/228 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04J 1/16 ; H04L 1/228 ;
Abstract

A scheme for determining the usage parameter control (UPC) values for an arbitrary traffic source from observations of its emitted cell stream is disclosed. The UPC values are used in a traffic shaping mechanism based on a dual leaky bucket, which shapes the cell stream by either discarding or delaying cells. The choice of UPC values is a function of the statistical characteristics of the observed cell stream; the user's tolerance for delay prior to the network access point; and the cost incurred on the network side. The chosen UPC values are then negotiated with the network. The source traffic characteristics may change dramatically over time, making the initially negotiated UPC descriptor inappropriate for the entire traffic stream. Hence, a method is disclosed for dynamically renegotiating UPC parameters whenever a predetermined change in traffic characteristics is detected. This method for real-time estimation and dynamic renegotiation of UPC parameters is the basis for a self-contained module which allows the source to make efficient use of the network resources.


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