The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 16, 2001

Filed:

Mar. 03, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Bryant P. Hichwa, Santa Rosa, CA (US);

Cornel Marxer, Neuchatel, CH;

Michael Gale, Zurich, CH;

Assignee:

Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc., Santa Rosa, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01H 5/700 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01H 5/700 ;
Abstract

A bi-stable micro-machined electromechanical system (“MEMS”) switch. In a preferred embodiment, the bi-stable MEMS switch is used in an N×N optical signal switching system. Spring arms act in conjunction with a hollow beam portion of a movable center body of the switch to accommodate strain in the arms as the switch is moved from a first position to a second position, thus avoiding buckling of the spring arms. Both the first and second switch position occur at local minimums of mechanical potential energy, thus providing two stable switch states. The center body is moved in relation to static portions of the switch by an actuator, such as an electro-static comb drive.


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