The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 09, 2001
Filed:
Jul. 14, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:
Thomas W. Grudkowski, Saint Louis, MO (US);
Arthur Ballato, Oceanport, NJ (US);
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army, Washington, DC (US);
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 4/108 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 4/108 ;
Abstract
The present invention is a piezoelectric device fabricated on a semiconductor that also contains electronic circuitry. A cooling device is used to lower the temperature of the resonator. Electronic circuitry can provide feedback to the resonator to compensate for microphonics that occur at low temperatures. Alternatively, piezoelectric materials that can operate at high temperatures can create a high temperature frequency source.