The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 02, 2001

Filed:

Mar. 10, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

Eriko Matsui, Kanagawa, JP;

Nobue Kataoka, Kanagawa, JP;

Takashi Iwamura, Kanagawa, JP;

Hidehiko Takanashi, Kanagawa, JP;

Akio Yasuda, Kanagawa, JP;

Assignee:

Sony Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/1337 ; G02F 1/141 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/1337 ; G02F 1/141 ;
Abstract

A liquid crystal element improved to reduce hysteresis and after-image by relaxing electronic polarization at an interface between liquid crystal and an orientation film, and hence to enhance an image quality and realize smooth display of a dynamic image irrespective of a material of liquid crystal. The liquid crystal element includes a plurality of base bodies each having a liquid crystal orientation film, the base bodies being opposed to each other on the orientation film side with a specific gap put therebetween; and liquid crystal disposed in the gap; wherein each of the orientation films has a property capable of relaxing polarization at an interface with the liquid crystal. The liquid crystal orientation film may be composed of an orientation film having low polarization such as a SiOx oblique vapor-deposition film or may be composed of a stacked film in which a thin film having low polarization and capable of relaxing polarization at an interface with the liquid crystal or an organic complex having an electric conductivity of 1.2×10,S/cm or more is stacked on an orientation film.


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