The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 28, 2001

Filed:

Nov. 08, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

Michael R. Nulph, Cedar Springs, MI (US);

Donald A. Dekker, Grand Rapids, MI (US);

Jeffrey J. Kalis, Rockford, MI (US);

James D. Collins, Jenison, MI (US);

Assignee:

Rowe International, Inc., Grand Rapids, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G07F 7/04 ; G07D 9/00 ; G07D 1/00 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G07F 7/04 ; G07D 9/00 ; G07D 1/00 ;
Abstract

A vending or merchandising machine is provided which includes a bulk-loaded coin hopper for providing change to a user of the machine. The vending machine may be operable in a change mode, wherein change is dispensed from the bulk loaded hopper in an amount equivalent to the amount of credit input into the machine by user, or a vending mode, where a user may select an item to be purchased, and receive the item and change in an amount equal to the input amount less the purchase price of the item. Preferably, the vending machine automatically switches to the change mode in response to an input threshold amount being inserted into the vending machine. Preferably, the vending machine further may be selectively switched to the change mode in response to a user input on a keypad or the like on the merchandising machine.


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