The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 07, 2001

Filed:

Mar. 19, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

Ken-ichi Takano, Nagano, JP;

Masato Takahashi, Nagano, JP;

Nobuya Oyama, Nagano, JP;

Assignee:

TDK Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01F 1/032 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01F 1/032 ;
Abstract

A thin-film magnetic head having a spin valve effect multi-layered structure including a non-magnetic electrically conductive material layer, first and second ferromagnetic material layers separated by the non-magnetic electrically conductive material layer, and an anti-ferromagnetic material layer formed adjacent to and in physical contact with one surface of the second ferromagnetic material layer. This one surface is an opposite side from the non-magnetic electrically conductive material layer and the multi-layered structure has ends at its track-width direction. The head also has longitudinal bias means formed at both the track-width ends of the multi-layered structure, for providing a longitudinal magnetic bias to the multi-layered structure. The multi-layered structure and the longitudinal bias means are formed such that an angle between a direction of exchange coupling magnetic bias in the second ferromagnetic material layer produced by the exchange coupling with the anti-ferromagnetic material layer and a direction of the longitudinal magnetic bias in the second ferromagnetic material layer is more than 90° in at least part of the second ferromagnetic material layer.


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