The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 24, 2001

Filed:

Feb. 24, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

Sun Hur-Diaz, Austin, TX (US);

Jack Rodden, Los Altos, CA (US);

Richard A. Fuller, Los Gatos, CA (US);

Assignee:

Space Systems/Loral, Inc., Palo Alto, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 7/00 ; G05D 3/00 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 7/00 ; G05D 3/00 ;
Abstract

A receiver clock bias signal for a spacecraft in motion is is used to obtain a real-time navigation Kalman filter solution of the clock bias and provide a robust autonomous GPS time reference, even when there are less than 4 GPS satellites within the view of the receiver in the spacecraft. The Kalman filter of the spacecraft provides an accurate solution of the clock bias, with less than 4 GPS satellite signals, by means of a system which uses the knowledge of the dynamic motion of the satellite in conjunction with GPS signals for a robust estimation of time. The system provides an accurate GPS time reference by transferring timing information from an atomic reference standard (GPS) to a spacecraft in motion by directly measuring the GPS signal and without depending upon the tracking of multiple GPS satellites or a static receiver. Implementation in current aerospace qualified GPS receivers, e.g., the “GPS TENSOR™”, and known orbital dynamics are used to predict receiver position which aids in the transfer of the GPS time.


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