The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 05, 2001
Filed:
Oct. 03, 2000
Gary Duerksen, College Park, MD (US);
Seneca Networks, Inc., Rockville, MD (US);
Abstract
The present invention provides bidirectional add-drop multiplexers for bidirectional wavelength division multiplexed optical communication systems. In a first configuration, the bidirectional add-drop multiplexer includes six three-port optical circulators. The bidirectional add-drop multiplexer is placed at any point along a bidirectional transmission waveguide configured to carry two counter-propagating wavelength division multiplexed optical signals. The bidirectional waveguide places the west-east wavelength division multiplexed optical signal into the first port of the first circulator where it is routed to the first port of the second optical circulator. A channel selector is positioned between the second and third optical circulators for add/dropping optical channels. The through channels and any added channels exit through the first port of the fourth circulator as a counter-propagating east-west WDM optical signal enters the first port. The counter-propagating WDM signal encounters the fifth and sixth optical circulators along with a second channel selector for similar add-drop multiplexing. The east-west WDM optical signal and any added channels then exit onto the bidirectional transmission waveguide through the first port of the first circulator as the west-east WDM optical signal enters the same circulator port. Optional amplification and dispersion compensation may also be provided in the bidirectional add-drop multiplexer.