The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 10, 2001

Filed:

Jul. 29, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

Masamichi Fujihira, Kawasaki, JP;

Masatoshi Yasutake, Chiba, JP;

Tatsuya Miyatani, Chiba, JP;

Toshihiko Sakuhara, Chiba, JP;

Kazutoshi Watanabe, Chiba, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 1/316 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 1/316 ;
Abstract

A signal having a resonant frequency of a cantilever is output by a first oscillator, and supplied to a vibrating element and a control unit to oscillate a probe. A low frequency signal having a large amplitude is output by a second oscillator and supplied to a piezoelectric scanning apparatus. The probe is periodically and relatively moved with respect to the sample between a position where the sample surface is penetrated by the probe and another position where the probe does not penetrate the sample surface and is outside the range of atomic forces caused by the sample. During this movement, the probe movement may be analyzed to obtain a plurality of physical characteristics about the sample, e.g., hardness information of the sample, surface shape information, information related to an adsorption layer of the sample, and information related to physical qualities (for example, electromagnetic field, adsorption force, surface reaction force, electric double layer force in fluid) irradiated from the sample surface along a depth direction.


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