The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 20, 2001

Filed:

May. 19, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

James F. Coward, San Francisco, CA (US);

Ting K. Yee, Foster City, CA (US);

Peter Chang, San Jose, CA (US);

Abraham Kou, Mercer Island, WA (US);

Assignee:

Keotrel Solutions, Inc., Mountain View, CA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/03 ; G02F 1/01 ; G02F 1/035 ; H04J 1/402 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/03 ; G02F 1/01 ; G02F 1/035 ; H04J 1/402 ;
Abstract

An electro-optic modulator includes a splitting section, at least three transmission legs, an RF phase-shifting section, a DC-phase shifting section, and a combining section. The splitting section splits a received optical signal into sub-signals, one for each transmission leg. The RF phase-shifting section phase shifts at least two of the sub-signals by an amount proportional to a received RF signal; while the DC phase-shifting section phase shifts at least two of the sub-signals by a DC phase. The combining section combines the phase-shifted sub-signals into a modulated optical signal. In a preferred embodiment, the modulator is characterized by design parameters, such as splitting ratio, DC phase shift, RF coupling efficiency, and combining ratio, and these design parameters are selected to ensure that the modulator meets predetermined performance characteristics, such as maximum harmonic levels or minimum signal to noise ratios.


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