The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 20, 2001

Filed:

Mar. 24, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

Seppo Ruottu, Karhula, FI;

Markku Miettinen, Jyväskylä, FI;

Mauno Oksanen, Jyväskylä, FI;

Assignee:

Vapo Oy, , FI;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F23D 1/02 ; F23B 5/00 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F23D 1/02 ; F23B 5/00 ;
Abstract

A method and reactor for processing fuels with a wide particle size distribution, particularly for flame combustion. The fuel is blown tangentially with the aid of an airflow into a swirl chamber containing a burning mass, thus creating a vortex, from the center of which a flow of material is led out of the swirl chamber. The vortex created by the feed of the fuel-air mixture and the diameter of the outlet flow are arranged to create a selective delay for coarse particles, so that the size of the particles is reduced, through mechanical treatment caused by evaporation, pyrolysis, and collision, to become smaller than the desired limit value, before they escape from the swirl chamber. The temperature of the cylindrical jacket of the swirl chamber is held below the melting point of the ash.


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