The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 06, 2001

Filed:

Mar. 04, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

John F. Doyle, Campbell, CA (US);

Stephen C. Snell, Aptos, CA (US);

Mitchell Askenas, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Ted Hartson, Scottsdale, AZ (US);

Assignee:

ICTV, Inc., Los Gatos, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 7/167 ; H04N 7/171 ; H04N 1/44 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 7/167 ; H04N 7/171 ; H04N 1/44 ;
Abstract

An enhanced scrambled video signal, method for making an enhanced scrambled video signal and apparatus for enhanced scrambling of a video signal are all characterized by a pattern added to a video signal. The pattern is formed from a pair of segments, including a black segment and a white segment which forms a high contrast transition therebetween. The transitions vary in horizontal location from one horizontal line to the next. The pattern causes an unauthorized television receiver to mistakenly lock onto the transitions in the pattern, as if the transitions represented horizontal sync signals, thus scrambling the video display. The apparatus for inserting the pattern may be formed by a sync detector, a video amplifier, a multiplexor and a control logic device. The video amplifier sets the video signal to a DC reference level. The sync detector detects the horizontal sync of the video signal which is sent from the video amplifier. The sync location is passed from the sync stripper to the control logic device which sends control pattern insertion signals to the multiplexor. The multiplexor combines the video signal with the black, white, and gray reference signals based on the control information to add the pattern to the video signal.


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