The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Feb. 13, 2001
Filed:
Aug. 23, 1999
Hiroshi Ishiwara, Tokyo, JP;
Abstract
Each of memory cells of a ferroelectric nonvolatile memory includes a MOS field effect transistor and first and second ferroelectric capacitors whose remnant polarization amounts are substantially equal to each other. One-side electrodes of the first and second ferroelectric capacitors are connected to the gate electrode of the MOS field effect transistor. Information is stored by polarizing the thin ferroelectric films of the first and second ferroelectric capacitors in opposite directions to each other with respect to the gate electrode of the MOS field effect transistor. Information is read out by applying a positive voltage pulse to one of the other electrodes of the first and second ferroelectric capacitors while the other one of the other electrodes is kept in the electrically floating state. Further a negative voltage pulse having an absolute value smaller than the positive voltage pulse may be applied, if necessary.