The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 16, 2001

Filed:

Sep. 10, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

Kenji Misono, Nara, JP;

Makoto Iwamoto, Ikoma, JP;

Thoru Sakuwa, Nara, JP;

Hiroyuki Nagano, Yamatokoriyama, JP;

Kenji Nishida, Otsu, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B25B 1/100 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B25B 1/100 ;
Abstract

Manufacturing methods of liquid crystal display elements and manufacturing apparatuses for same which prevent an insulating substrate from sliding out of position and which attract and fix the substrate firmly and flatly by removing deformations of the substrate with substantially strong forces, even when a thin-type glass substrate or a thin-type plastic substrate is employed. A blower is used to exert attractive forces on the insulating substrate placed on a stage at a second attraction opening. A vacuum pump and a switching valve are used to exert the attractive forces first at the first attraction openings of the first group, then at the first attraction openings of the first and second groups, and finally at the first attraction openings of the first, second, and third groups on nearly the entire insulating substrate.


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