The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 05, 2000

Filed:

Oct. 16, 1996
Applicant:
Inventors:

Michael Brownlee, New York, NY (US);

Marshall S Horwitz, Larchmont, NY (US);

Howard J Federoff, Rochester, NY (US);

Shimon Efrat, Bronx, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A01N / ; A61K / ; C12N / ; C12N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
424 9321 ; 514 44 ; 4353201 ; 435325 ; 435 691 ; 435455 ; 435456 ; 536 231 ; 536 235 ;
Abstract

The invention provides a cells which express a gene or genes, derived from the adenovirus E3 region, which block allograft rejection. One class of genes blocks the intracellular transport and/or intracellular maturation within the cells of proteins called MHC class I products. Without limitation as to theory, it is believed that blocking the appearance of this class of proteins on the transplanted cell's surface, prevents the host's immune system from rejecting the graft. Another class of proteins acts to permit TNF .alpha.-mediated cell cytolysis. In one embodiment, the invention is directed towards engrafting the cells that secrete insulin, which are called alternatively, pancreatic .beta.-cells and islet cells, and thereby provide a treatment of diabetes mellitus.


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