The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 22, 2000

Filed:

Apr. 23, 1996
Applicant:
Inventor:

Gianfranco Gerosa, Austin, TX (US);

Assignee:

Motorola Inc., Schaumburg, IL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02H / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
361 56 ; 361 58 ; 361111 ; 257355 ;
Abstract

An electrostatic discharge (ESD) discharge circuit provides robust protection to an integrated circuit (13). In one embodiment, a resistive element (71) ensures that current shunting bipolar devices (60, 62, and 68) turn-on before devices within the integrated circuit are damaged by secondary breakdown. In another embodiment, a two terminal device (69) provides base current to a bipolar device (60) that shunts excess charge. This two terminal device enters gate aided junction breakdown as does an N-type MOSFET (72 and 74) but does not exhibit the same snap-back characteristics during ESD. Consequently, the two terminal device ensures that the ESD circuit tracks process modifications to the integrated circuit.


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