The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 01, 2000

Filed:

Jan. 08, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

John Harrell, Waxahachie, TX (US);

Andrew G Brooks, Tomball, TX (US);

Hatem Salem Morsy, The Woodlands, TX (US);

Assignee:

Baker Hughes Incorporated, Houston, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
3408543 ; 367 85 ; 175 48 ;
Abstract

A mud pulse telemetry system uses a downhole pulser to produce sequences of positive and/or negative pulses according to a selected pattern. Positive pulses, negative pulses, and combinations thereof may be produced. A flow rate sensor at the surface measures changes in the flow rate at the top of the wellbore instead of or in addition to changes in the pressure. The flow rate changes are detectable even though the pressure pulses themselves may have a poor signal to noise ratio. This enables the invention to function effectively in underbalanced drilling wherein the use of light muds with a high gas content is required. One embodiment of the invention uses a conventional downhole pulser with the main valve closed and the pilot valve operating in a direct pulse mode.


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