The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 01, 2000

Filed:

Dec. 11, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

Donald E Wortman, Rockville, MD (US);

John D Bruno, Bowie, MD (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
73597 ; 173 20 ; 175 50 ; 738665 ; 299-105 ; 299-1009 ;
Abstract

An apparatus for determining thickness of a wall or coal seam includes a ice for measuring the time of sound travel through the thickness; a flexible isolation bellows that mechanically supports the device for measuring the time of sound travel; and a retractable isolation arm attached to the isolation bellows. The device for measuring the time of sound travel may be a single-beam pulse sonar system. The single-beam pulse sonar system includes a pulse generator, a power amplifier, a transmit/receive switch, a reciprocal acoustic transducer, a receiver for determining the thickness, and a display and/or an electronic feedback circuit for steering an autonomous miner.


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