The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 11, 2000

Filed:

Feb. 18, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

Kenneth Puglia, Westford, MA (US);

Dirk Steinbuch, Bergrheinfeld, DE;

Hermann Henftling, Mainstockheim, DE;

Assignee:

The Whitaker Corporation, Wilmington, DE (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S / ; G01S / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
342 28 ; 342 27 ; 342175 ; 342194 ; 342195 ;
Abstract

A microwave sensor for determining the velocity and direction of a moving object comprises a mixer, phase shifter, and receive/transmit antenna mounted in series, the mixer having a single intermediate frequency output. The intermediate frequency output is switched synchronously with the phase shifter which is switched between 0.degree. phase shift and 45.degree. phase shift. Although the mixer has only a single intermediate frequency output, the switching provides two output channel signals and with a phase difference of 90.degree. therebetween to enable determination of the direction of movement. The single intermediate frequency channel provides intrinsic gain matching of the output channels which eliminates the need for tuning in order to balance output channels as required in conventional sensor.


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