The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 11, 2000

Filed:

Aug. 04, 1993
Applicant:
Inventors:

James V Peck, Richmond, VA (US);

Gevork Minaskanian, Richmond, VA (US);

Jonathan Hadgraft, Penarth, S. Glenn, GB;

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
424406 ; 424 59 ; 424 709 ; 574376 ;
Abstract

Methods for preventing the penetration of toxic chemicals through the stratum corneum of the skin of a mammal are disclosed which employ, as a penetration prevention agent, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein W.sub.1 is a divalent oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen radical, W.sub.2 and W.sub.3 are independently a divalent oxygen or sulfur radical, R' is an alkyl radical comprising from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, y is 0 or 1, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are alkyl radicals comprising from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and R and R.sub.3 are individually a hydrocarbyl radical containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a heteroatom-substituted derivative thereof wherein at least one but not two adjacent carbon atoms may be replaced by a divalent oxygen or sulfur radical or by NR', wherein R' is hydrogen or R', n is an integer from 2 to 5 and compounds represented by the above formula in which the ring and/or R includes one to three carbon carbon double bonds.


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