The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 20, 2000
Filed:
Sep. 06, 1996
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, JP;
Abstract
Water-soluble organic silicon compounds are prepared by effecting co-hydrolysis of (A) 1-30 parts of an alkyltrialkoxysilane of R.sup.1 Si(OR.sup.2).sub.3 or a partial hydrolyzate thereof, (B) 70-90 parts of an alkoxy-containing siloxane of R.sup.3.sub.a (OR.sup.2).sub.b SiO.sub.(4-a-b)/2, and (C) 1-20 parts of an amino-containing alkoxysilane of R.sup.4 R.sup.5 NR.sup.6 --SiR.sup.7.sub.n (OR.sup.2).sub.3-n or a partial hydrolyzate thereof in the presence of an organic or inorganic acid. R.sup.1 is a C.sub.7 -C.sub.18 alkyl group, R.sup.2 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, R.sup.3 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are a hydrogen atom, C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 alkyl or aminoalkyl group, R.sup.6 is a divalent C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 hydrocarbon group, and R.sup.7 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group. Letters a and b are 0.75.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.1.5, 0.2.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.2, and 0.95<a+b<3.4. These water-soluble organic silicon compounds are fully water soluble and shelf stable and can be used as an agent for preventing porous materials from water absorption simply after dilution with water. Porous materials are coated or impregnated with the compounds so that they are given excellent water repellency and water absorption-preventing effect.