The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 13, 2000

Filed:

Apr. 21, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

John Reipur, Klampenborg, DK;

Ebbe Juul-Hansen, Stenl.o slashed.se, DK;

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
320110 ; 320150 ;
Abstract

A rechargeable battery includes one or more rechargeable cells and means for providing information to control charging. Information is provided in a form for being read or sensed by mechanical, optical, electromagnetic, or electronic techniques including combinations of these techniques. The information may indicate battery performance history, present state of the battery, and parameters for how it may be charged. As to performance history, the information may include, for the battery or a cell of the battery, indicia describing: one or more previous charging or discharging processes, of the last charging process, of the last discharging process, of the time period lapsed since the last charging or discharging process. The information may include indicia of the present charge state and condition of the battery or its individual cells. For controlling charging, the information may include indicia describing for the battery or an individual cell: the type, capacity, maximum charging voltage, maximum charging current, maximum temperature, or maximum inner pressure, a charging parameter or sequence of the charging parameter, or charging parameter algorithms. A charging parameter may indicate charging voltage, charging current, temperature or inner pressure of the battery or cell, the rate of change of any such parameter, the parameter as a function of elapsed charging time, or a combination thereof. A sequence for a charging parameter may indicate values over time representing charging processes for various initial charge states of the cell or battery.


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