The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 02, 2000

Filed:

May. 27, 1997
Applicant:
Inventor:

Chang-Jae Lee, Choongchungbook-Do, KR;

Assignee:

LG Semicon Co., Ltd., Cheongju, KR;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
438658 ; 438659 ; 438672 ; 438675 ; 438687 ;
Abstract

A metal wiring for semiconductor devices having a double-layer passivation film structure consisting of an intermetallic compound layer formed on a copper thin film and made of a metal reacting with copper to form an intermetallic compound and a metal nitride layer formed over the intermetallic compound. This double-layer passivation film structure is obtained by depositing a metal layer, capable of reacting with copper to form an intermetallic compound, over the copper wiring, and annealing the metal layer in a nitrogen atmosphere, thereby forming an intermetallic compound layer over the copper wiring. By virtue of the double-layer passivation film structure, the copper wiring has a great improvement in the reliability. A metal silicide layer is formed between a diffusion region and a diffusion barrier layer in the contact hole of the semiconductor device. The diffusion barrier layer, which is formed on an insulating layer doped with nitrogen ions, is changed into a metal nitride film. Accordingly, a reduced ohmic contact resistance and an improved passivation reliability are achieved.


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