The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 04, 2000

Filed:

Aug. 19, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

Donald F Szydlowski, Ellington, CT (US);

Richard A Sederquist, Newington, CT (US);

Assignee:

International Fuel Cells, LLC, So. Windsor, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M / ; C01B / ; B01J / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
423652 ; 422211 ; 422220 ; 429 19 ;
Abstract

A fuel atomizer for a liquid hydrocarbon fuel reformer/processor creates a high velocity atomized stream of a liquid fuel and steam, wherein the liquid fuel is quickly vaporized so as to limit carbon deposition from the fuel on the fuel vaporizer surfaces. The injector includes a small diameter fuel injection tube through which the liquid fuel and steam mixture is ejected at relatively high velocities. The liquid fuel forms an annular film which surrounds a steam core in the tube, which liquid droplet film and steam core composite are ejected from the tube into a stream of super heated steam, or steam and air. The stream of super heated steam substantially instantaneously vaporizes the fuel droplets from the film after the latter leaves the injection tube.


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