The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 21, 2000

Filed:

Jul. 14, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

Anders Bjorklid, Hasselby, SE;

Malcolm Hardie, Jarfalla, SE;

Heinz Mader, Weinfelden, CH;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03B / ; H03L / ; H03F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
331 57 ; 331 34 ; 3311 / ; 327270 ; 327274 ; 327280 ; 327281 ; 330253 ;
Abstract

A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), for use in a phase locked loop for clock multiplication, for example in recovery of data pulses from a data stream input comprising digital data with unknown phase. According to the invention, the VCO comprises a plurality of VCO stages, each stage being implemented as a differential amplifier. The amplifier load is formed of two cross-coupled gate devices and of two gate devices which are connected as diodes. The differential input is applied to a source coupled input pair as well as to two pull-down gate devices.


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