The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Mar. 14, 2000
Filed:
Feb. 11, 1999
Stephen R Hoon, Glossop, GB;
Andrew N Farley, Manchester, GB;
Abstract
A method of and apparatus for torque magnetometry in which a specimen, the magnetic moment of which it is desired to determine, is disposed on a support. A temporally varying, for example sinusoidal, magnetic field is generated in the region of the specimen so that interaction between the magnetic moment of the specimen and the magnetic field causes a torque to be exerted on the specimen. Consequently, the specimen and/or the support are deflected and typically exhibit a vibratory motion. The motion of the specimen and/or support due to the torque is measured. When the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field are known, the magnetic moment of the specimen can be determined from the results of the motion measurement. The frequency of the magnetic field can be adjusted so that the specimen and/or the support resonate. The support is typically a single silicon crystal having two orthogonal modes of vibration which have different resonant frequencies. This can facilitate the independent determination of the three orthogonal components of the magnetic moment of the specimen.