The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 14, 2000

Filed:

Aug. 02, 1996
Applicant:
Inventor:

John David Watson, Evergreen, CO (US);

Assignee:

Rocktek Limited, Wester Australia, AU;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F42B / ; E21B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
102313 ; 102312 ; 102333 ; 175-458 ; 175-46 ;
Abstract

Rock and other hard materials, such as concrete, are fragmented by a controlled small-charge blasting process. A cartridge containing an explosive charge is inserted at the bottom of a hole drilled in the rock. The explosive charge is configured to provide the desired pressure in the hole bottom, including, if desired, a strong shock spike at the hole bottom to enhance microfracturing. The cartridge is held in place or stemmed by a massive stemming bar of high-strength material such as steel which blocks the flow of gas up the drill hole except for a small leak path between the stemming bar and the drill hole walls. The cartridge-incorporates additional internal volume designed to control the application of pressure in the bottom hole volume by the detonating explosive.


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