Processor architecture scheme having multiple bank address override

Abstract

A processor architecture scheme which allows for encoding multiple addressing modes and which has multiple sources for generating a bank address value. The processor architecture scheme has a Central Processing Unit (CPU) for executing an instruction set. A data memory is coupled to the CPU. The data memory is used for storing and transferring data to and from the CPU. The data memory is divided into a plurality of banks wherein one of the plurality of banks is a dedicated bank for general and special purpose registers. A selection circuit is coupled to the data memory. The selection circuit is used for selecting one of the multiple sources for generating the bank address value. A bank select register is coupled to the selection circuit. The bank select register is used for supplying a bank address value for an instruction to be executed in a direct short addressing mode. An instruction register is coupled to the selection circuit for supplying a bank address values for an instruction to be executed in a direct long addressing mode and for supplying a register address within a bank for the instruction to be executed in a direct short addressing mode.