The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 08, 2000

Filed:

Jul. 09, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Clarence A Ryan, Pullman, WA (US);

Gregory L Pearce, Palouse, WA (US);

Barry F McGurl, Seattle, WA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N / ; C12N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
43532011 ; 536 236 ; 514 12 ; 514 13 ;
Abstract

Systemin, an 18 amino acid peptide hormone and first polypeptide hormone found in plants, induces expression of defense genes in plants wounded mechanically or by predators including herbivores, insects, bacteria and viruses. The precursor for systemin is encoded as a 200 amino acid prosystemin molecule that has the systemin peptide sequence located near the carboxyl-terminus. Both a 951 bp cDNA for prosystemin and 4526 bp genomic DNA were cloned and the organization of the gene was determined. Transgenic plants constructed with antisense prosystemin DNA fail to mount a defensive response to wounding. Transgenic plants constructed with increased copy number of prosystemin genes exhibit increased resistance to wounding. Insect larval that feed on transgenic plants constructed with increased copy number of prosystemin genes exhibit decreased growth weight compared to larval that feed on wild type plants.


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