The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 18, 2000

Filed:

Mar. 14, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Hideo Kataoka, Kanagawa, JP;

Nobuyuki Shigeno, Kanagawa, JP;

Masaki Munakata, Kanagawa, JP;

Tetsuo Urabe, Kanagawa, JP;

Assignee:

Sony Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F / ; C09K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
349117 ; 349113 ; 349106 ; 349165 ;
Abstract

A color reflective guest-host liquid-crystal display device is provided which does not require a polarizing plate and which has a bright screen. A transparent electrode is formed on an upper substrate of a color reflective guest-host liquid-crystal display device. A reflection electrode is formed on a lower substrate, and an electro-optic element is held in the spacing between the two substrates so as to perform light modulation in response to an applied voltage. The electro-optic element has a laminated structure including a guest-host liquid-crystal layer which contains a dichroic dye and which is uniformly oriented along the transparent electrode, and a phase shifter which has a predetermined optical anisotropic axis and which is formed along the reflection electrode. The transparent electrode and the reflection electrode face each other and define a plurality of pixels. A color filter assigns incident light of a different wavelength to each pixel. The phase shifter is divided for each pixel, and the thickness thereof is adjusted according to a corresponding wavelength. Further, when this liquid-crystal display device is formed into an active matrix type, the pixel aperture ratio can be improved by providing the color filter on the drive substrate side on which switching elements and pixel electrodes are formed rather than on the facing substrate.


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