The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 18, 2000

Filed:

Apr. 13, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

Toshiyuki Ugai, Toride, JP;

Manabu Ohno, Numazu, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G / ; G03G / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
430110 ; 430111 ; 430124 ;
Abstract

A toner for developing an electrostatic image is composed of toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a colorant and a wax composition. The wax composition comprises an ester wax (1) having a long-chain alkyl group, and a wax (2). The wax (2) shows a maximum heat-absorption peak in a range of 40-130.degree. C. on temperature increase on a DSC (differential scanning calorimeter) curve, and gives a .sup.13 C-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectrum showing a total peak area S in a range of 0-50 ppm, a total peak area S1 in a range of 36-42 ppm, and a total peak area S2 in a range of 10-17 ppm, satisfying: 1.0.ltoreq.(S1/S).times.100.ltoreq.10, 1.5.ltoreq.(S2/S).times.100.ltoreq.15, and S.sub.1 <S.sub.2. The toner particles contain A wt. parts of the ester wax (1), B wt. parts of the wax (2) and C wt. parts of the colorant, respectively per 100 wt. parts of the binder resin, satisfying: 3.ltoreq.A.ltoreq.30, 0.2.ltoreq.B.ltoreq.10, 4.ltoreq.A+B.ltoreq.40, 0.02.ltoreq.B/A.ltoreq.0.5, and 0.02.ltoreq.B/C.ltoreq.2.


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