The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jan. 04, 2000
Filed:
May. 14, 1997
Shinya Ogimoto, Aichi, JP;
Masaru Matsubara, Aichi, JP;
Hideki Kato, Aichi, JP;
Yasuhiro Ninomiya, Aichi, JP;
Kazuhiro Shintani, Ishikawa, JP;
NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Aichi, JP;
Abstract
Titanium carbo-nitride complex silicon nitride tool is composed mainly of titanium carbo-nitride and silicon nitride and contains 10 to 56 wt % of Ti, 11.6 to 51 wt % of Si and 1 to 21 wt % in total of one or two or more of Ce, Y, Yb and Dy. The tool is mainly composed of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 superior in both strength and resistance against thermal shock and TiCN superior in the effect of suppressing reactivity of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 with Fe and exhibiting high hardness. By using oxides CeO.sub.2, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, Yb.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Dy.sub.2 O.sub.3 as sintering aid so that the sum of the amounts of Ce, Y, Yb and Dy will be in the above range, both the resistance against flank notch (wear) of the end edge and resistance against thermal shock are improved resulting in improved durability as compared to the conventional silicon nitride cutting tool.