The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 30, 1999

Filed:

Oct. 17, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

Steve Owens, The Woodlands, TX (US);

Gary Elliott, Magnolia, TX (US);

Assignee:

PES, Inc., The Woodlands, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01V / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
3408549 ; 3408553 ; 3408554 ; 3408558 ; 175 40 ; 16625001 ;
Abstract

An apparatus for transmitting electricity between downhole well tools and the well surface. The apparatus incorporates a surface controller in combination with a conductor and a downhole receiver module. A choke prevents electricity from the controller from entering a high voltage DC power source, and a downhole regulator converts high voltage, low current power into high current, low voltage power. This feature of the invention permits a single wire to transmit sufficient power to operate multiple downhole well tools. The controller also includes a transmitter and a modulator operable to generate an electric signal representating at least two states, wherein a first state is represented by a signal, and wherein a second state is represented by the absence of an electric signal. A receiver module receives the electric signals and selectively transmits commands to the associated well tool or to the surface controller. In a two conductor wire, the conductors are evenly spaced so that attenuation of the signals is reduced. The controller can transmit a signal unique to a well tool which is selectively identified by the receiver module for operation of a specific well tool.


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