The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 30, 1999

Filed:

Sep. 10, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Raphael H Valdivia, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Brendan P Cormack, Santa Cruz, CA (US);

Stanley Falkow, Portola Valley, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q / ; C12P / ; C12P / ; C12N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435-6 ; 435 691 ; 435189 ; 435 697 ; 4352523 ; 536 231 ; 536 234 ; 536 235 ; 536 221 ;
Abstract

Regulatory elements (e.g. promoters) activated by a stimulus are isolated by a FACS-based method. Preferably, a library of random fragments representative of a target (e.g. bacterial) genome are cloned in front of a promoterless gfp (green fluorescent protein) sequence in a plasmid, and inserted into target cells. The resulting target cell mixture is sorted according to GFP levels in the presence and the absence of the stimulus. Suitable stimuli include compounds of interest (e.g. drugs), environmental factors (e.g. extracellular acidity), and complex stimuli such as in vivo environments of hosts infected by the target cells. The method allows identifying pathogen genes which are selectively expressed during infection.


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