The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Nov. 30, 1999
Filed:
May. 28, 1998
Shinichi Kuramoto, Numazu, JP;
Mitsuo Aoki, Numazu, JP;
Masakazu Yashiro, Suntoh-gun, JP;
Akira Oyamaguchi, Numazu, JP;
Hiroshi Sugimoto, Numazu, JP;
Ricoh Company, Ltd., Tokyo, JP;
Abstract
A color developer is described that contains a toner and a resin-coated carrier, wherein the toner contains a hydrophobic particulate titania and a charge controlling agent, and the charge controlling agent contains an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid metal salt having the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein each of Q and Q' each independently represents a residual group of an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid optionally substituted with an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, or an alkyl group and an aralkyl group; X is a counter ion; and M is a metal. A toner is also provided that contains the above charge controlling agent.