The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 26, 1999
Filed:
Jun. 23, 1998
Tai-Bor Wu, Hsinchu, TW;
Jyh-Kuang Tsai, Hsinchu, TW;
National Science Council, Taipei, TW;
Abstract
Zinc oxide (ZnO) varistors containing vanadium oxide as the principal additive and one or more cobalt oxides and/or manganese oxides additives exhibit excellent nonlinear current-voltage characteristics. Preferably the varistor compositions are capable of being sintered at a temperature of from 900.degree. C. to 950.degree. C. The low-firing capability of the newly developed materials is attractive for the application in the multilayer chip varistor, because it can cofire with the silver (Ag) or palladium/silver (Pd/Ag) internal electrode instead of using the expensive palladium (Pd) or platinum (Pt) metal. With an appropriate combination of ZnO, vanadium oxide (V.sub.2 O.sub.5) and other oxide additives, a varistor sintered at 900.degree. C. for 2 hours is obtained with a nonlinear coefficient>50 and a leakage current<20 .mu.A/cm.sup.2.