The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 26, 1999

Filed:

Feb. 25, 1998
Applicant:
Inventor:

Huey Nguyen, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:

National Semiconductor Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02H / ; H03F / ; H03F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
330298 ; 330 10 ; 330251 ;
Abstract

A Class D amplifier includes a tracking circuit and a regulation circuit to provide efficient, accurate protection against excessive current flow in the power FET's of the amplifier output stage. The FET currents flowing in the output stage are mirrored across tracking resistors by the tracking circuit. The resultant voltage drops are compared to reference voltages to detect over-current situations. By mirroring scaled-down versions of the output currents, power consumption in the tracking circuit is minimized. When an over-current situation is detected, the regulation circuit modulates the duty cycle of the signal input to the output stage until the FET currents fall to acceptable levels. If two over-current indications occur during a single clocking cycle of the pulse-width modulator of the amplifier, the regulation circuit shuts off the amplifier to protect against short-circuit damage.


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