The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 26, 1999
Filed:
Nov. 17, 1998
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, JP;
Abstract
An oil-in-water aqueous organopolysiloxane emulsion suitable as an adjuvant, in particular, in a toiletry preparation such as a hair-care treatment preparation is disclosed by using a unique emulsification system including a quaternary ammonium chloride as a cationic surface active agent, in order to provide a solution for the problem of a dilemma between the use of a C.sub.16 or lower-alkyl quaternary ammonium salt having high emulsification power but exhibiting irritativeness to the human body and the use of a higher-alkyl quaternary ammonium salt having lower emulsification power but exhibiting no irritativeness. The emulsion composition comprises: (A) a high-polymeric organopolysiloxane mixed with and diluted by an organopolysiloxane of a lower viscosity; (B) a quaternary ammonium chloride having 1 or 2 stearyl or behenyl groups; (C) a polyoxyalkylene-modified organopolysiloxane or a polyhydric alcohol as an activity-promoting agent for the component (B); and (D) water each in a specified weight proportion. The emulsion can be prepared by first forming a water-in-oil emulsion from the respective ingredients though with a reduced amount of water, then effecting phase inversion of the emulsion by continued agitation from the water-in-oil emulsion to an oil-in-water emulsion; and diluting the emulsion with an additional amount of water.