The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 12, 1999
Filed:
Feb. 13, 1998
Applicant:
Inventor:
Makoto Iijima, Kawasaki, JP;
Assignee:
Fujitsu Limited, Kawasaki, JP;
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B / ; H01L / ; G01R / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
360113 ; 324252 ; 338 / ;
Abstract
A GMR magnetic sensor includes a lower electrode, a first non-magnetic metal layer formed on the lower electrode and including ferromagnetic regions, a second non-magnetic metal layer on the first non-magnetic metal layer, a third non-magnetic metal layer on the second non-magnetic metal layer and including ferromagnetic regions, and an upper electrode formed on the third non-magnetic metal layer, wherein a tunneling insulation film is disposed further between the first non-magnetic metal layer and the third non-magnetic metal layer.