The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 05, 1999

Filed:

Sep. 03, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Richard Billings Merrill, Woodside, CA (US);

Albert Bergemont, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Min-hwa Chi, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Assignee:

Foveon, Inc., Santa Clara, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ; H04N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
2502 / ; 2502081 ; 257431 ; 257222 ; 257225 ; 348308 ;
Abstract

An active pixel image cell which includes a photosensor and an embedded memory element and may be used to produce signals corresponding to the photosensor outputs for successive frames. The structure of the active pixel cell includes an analog, non-volatile, or dynamic memory element and the control elements needed to store the output of the photosensor generated during a previous frame. The pixel elements then generate a signal representing the current frame output of the photosensor. The current frame output and previous frame output are then provided as output signals for the pixel and may be subjected to off-pixel processing as desired. For example, the two values may be subtracted from one another by an off-pixel difference amplifier to form a signal representing the difference between the image on the photodiode sensor of the pixel between successive frames. The difference signal may then be used for purposes of video compression, motion detection, or image stabilization.


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